Arts-Based Research Methods in Health Sciences: A Scoping Review of Applications and Implications for Healthcare Research in Nigeria

Grace Chizoma Onyebuchi-Igbokwe¹*, Jovita Charles Ogu², Bertha Oluchi Uzowuihe¹, Chizoba Anderson Egornu², Nnamdi Chibuzo Adibe² and Edem Peters^3
1Department of Fine and Applied Arts, Alvan Ikoku University of Education, Owerri, Nigeria
²Department of Fine and Applied Arts, Alvan Ikoku Federal University of Education, Owerri, Nigeria
³Department of Fine Arts and Design, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria
*Corresponding Author: Grace Chizoma Onyebuchi-Igbokwe, Department of Fine and Applied Arts, Alvan Ikoku University of Education, Owerri, Nigeria.

Published: May 06, 2025

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Abstract  

Because of their capacity to produce rich, experiential data and promote holistic knowledge, arts-based research (ABR) methodologies have become increasingly popular in the health sciences. Nigeria is the primary subject of this study's scoping evaluation of ABR applications in healthcare research. ABR uses a variety of artistic mediums, such as theater, music, visual arts, and literature, to explore and explain intricate health-related issues. The research aims to identify important trends, advantages, and difficulties related to ABR in Nigeria's health sector by analyzing case studies and current literature. In order to analyze the data and investigate the connection between ABR techniques and research efficacy, the study used IBM's Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software to conduct regression and Pearson's Product-Moment Correlation (PPMC) analyses. This study sought to promote wider use and institutional support for arts-based techniques in healthcare research by offering an empirical foundation for ABR applications in Nigeria. Within Nigeria's healthcare research framework, the study investigated the efficacy, difficulties, and consequences of ABR using data analysis using Pearson's Product Moment Correlation. The results add to the conversation of incorporating ABR into the health sciences, which could improve public health initiatives, medical education, and patient care.

Keywords: Art-based Research; Health-Related Phenomena; Scoping Review; Experiential Data; Artistic Practices. Healthcare Research

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