From Pixels to Precision: The Role of AI in Modern Eye Health

Priyanka Patnaik¹*, Sushant Kumar Shah² and Yashwanth BA^2
1Associate Professor, Department of Optometry, Acharya Institute of Allied Health Sciences, Bengaluru
²Lecturer, Department of Optometry, Acharya Institute of Allied Health Sciences, Bengaluru
*Corresponding Author: Priyanka Patnaik, Associate Professor, Department of Optometry, Acharya Institute of Allied Health Sciences, Bengaluru.

Published: December 10, 2024

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Abstract  

This article explores the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in modern optometry. AI technologies are revolutionizing the diagnosis and management of eye diseases such as diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and age- related macular degeneration. By leveraging machine learning algorithms and high-resolution retinal imaging, AI systems can detect early signs of disease with remarkable precision, often surpassing human capabilities. Beyond diagnostics, AI enhances patient care through automated screenings, teleoptometry, and personalized treatment plans. These innovations are improving early detection, reducing diagnostic errors, and increasing accessibility, particularly in underserved regions, shaping the future of precision eye care.

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence; Eye Care; Machine learning algorithms; Disease detection; Precision diagnostics; Tele-optometry; AI in healthcare

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